The kosovo precedent in the secession and recognition of. Crimeas secession from ukraine and its annexation to the russian federation invoked kosovo precedent, in its declaration of independence, as an argument for secession. Pdf on jan 1, 2009, jessica almqvist and others published the politics of recognition, kosovo and international law find, read and cite all the research you. As of 2 march 2020, the republic of kosovo has received 115 diplomatic recognitions as an independent state, of which 15 have since been withdrawn. Kosovo s recognition, with the intention of causing detrimental effects on the ground. Within the former socialist federal republic of yugoslavia sfry, kosovo was an autonomous province. Pdf the politics of recognition, kosovo and international law. In the present international system, state recognition is given much importance due to the issues relating to statehood. The practice of recognition in the wake of kosovo, south ossetia, and abkhazia article in leiden journal of international law 2402. Selfdetermination, recognition and the problem of kosovo.
Pdf selfdetermination, recognition and the problem of. Legal merits of kosovos declaration of independence. This thesis examines the influence of refined existing as well as previously neglected factors, such as close ally relationships, path dependency, secessionist movements and electoral costs on the recognition behavior of states. Remedial secession or earned sovereignty st antonys college. In a meeting attended by 109 of the total 120 members, 1 the assembly unanimously declared kosovo to be independent from serbia, 2 while all 11 representatives of the serb minority boycotted the proceedings. Countries that have recognized kosovo as an independent state the republic of kosovo declared independence on 17 february 2008, at 15. Pdf the recognition of kosovo is an issue in some part of the international community even though its independence has been recognized by. Kosovo, though spain is a consistent threat to change this. The unusual combination of factors found in the kosovo situation including the context of yugoslavias breakup, the history of ethnic cleansing and crimes against civilians in kosovo, and the extended period.
Kosovo spain relations and the dilemmas on the problem of non recognition article pdf available july 2019 with 30 reads how we measure reads. The us argued that the serbian request was unnecessary and unhelpful to shape the future of kosovo and. Both serbia and kosovo aspire to eu membership serbia as a. The recognition of kosovo is an issue in some part of the international community even though its independence has been recognized by 116 states and that the icj has given a legal opinion which confirmed that the independence was not a violation of international law. Ultimately, whether or not to recognise kosovos secession was a political question for individual states to decide. The democratically elected leaders of the people unanimously declared kosovo to be independent from serbia. Statehood, recognition and the united nations system. Since its declaration of independence from serbia, enacted on 17 february 2008, international recognition of kosovo has been mixed, and the international community continues to be divided on the issue. Countries that have recognized kosovo as an independent. The 2008 kosovo declaration of independence was adopted on 17 february 2008 by the assembly of kosovo.
The issue of diplomatic recognition is entirely left to individuals entities depending on their foreign relations policies. Recognition of states is a legal issue associated with international law. Legal merits of kosovo s declaration of independence. If a recommendation came out of the security council, the general assembly would not pass kosovo s membership. Examples of countries that have not recognized kosovo are the.
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